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Learn about AI

Begin with the basics, then explore how today's AI systems are trained and used.

Understand the Basics

Start here to learn what AI is, how models work and where their limits lie.

  • Outline

    What is artificial intelligence?

    A starting point: what people mean by AI, what it can do and what it cannot do.

    About 6 minutes

  • Outline

    What is an AI model?

    How a model turns an input into an output, using familiar examples rather than technical maths.

    About 8 minutes

  • Outline

    How language models learn

    Training data, tokens, patterns and prediction — and why learning is not the same as human understanding.

    About 10 minutes

  • Outline

    Why AI matters

    Where AI may be useful, where it can cause harm and why people should be able to question its use.

    About 8 minutes

  • Outline

    Skills, tools and agents

    A practical comparison of an AI capability, a tool it can use and an agent that can take several steps.

    About 7 minutes

  • Outline

    Mistakes, bias and uncertainty

    Why AI can be confidently wrong, repeat unfair patterns or give a different answer the next time.

    About 10 minutes

Go Further

Explore how AI systems are adapted, evaluated and connected to other information.